Homelessness is a tragic scourge in this wealthy country. It is also a dangerous condition, both for those who live on the streets and for the public at large.
Guided by empathy as well as security and public health concerns, we cannot allow homelessness to persist; while the solution is complex and expensive, it can be achieved. First of all, we must build adequate housing for those currently on the streets. During placement, individuals should be assessed to determine if they have significant medical or psychiatric conditions, if they have a criminal record and if they have special needs (such as childcare). This assessment will thus determine where they will be placed and counselors at those centers or housing units will direct them to proper care, detox programs, job training, etc.
Finally, it cannot be a personal right to live on the streets. As long as we provide adequate food, shelter, health care and education, we should not tolerate a choice that potentially endangers all members of our society. Law enforcement, social service and the health care system must all play a role and we must generate adequate funding (through taxation and philanthropy) to eliminate homelessness in our communities.