Devastation across Southwest Florida, the aftermath of Hurricane Ian, poses major questions for the State of Florida and for coastal communities across the globe. As climate change fuels larger and more powerful hurricanes (and as sea levels rise), such horrific damage will become more common and decisions regarding how (or even if) to rebuild must be addressed.
Extensive damage to the infrastructure of these cities complicates and prolongs meaningful recovery and costs will be exorbitant. Furthermore, long term economic effects are sure to occur as local businesses and tourism are shut down for an extended period. Then there are environmental concerns due to storm-induced pollution of wells, streams, rives and seawater. Finally, insurance companies are increasingly reluctant to provide coverage in such high risk zones.
Any rebuilding must certainly adhere to strict (and likely expensive) building codes designed to minimize damage from future storms. One wonders whether it might be wise to retreat from barrier islands and coastlines once such major destruction occurs. After all, we need not live right on the water to enjoy the beaches, surf and coastal habitats and, at some point, we will surely be forced to cede them back to nature.
